2012职称英语阅读理解的完全解析和常见题型
2011-12-07 13:24:16   来源:   作者:  评论:0 点击:


四.既理解个别句子的意义,也理解上下文之间的意义关系(常见,题干无固定形式)
学员们对文章个别句子好像是“理解”的,但由于不理解它与上下文中其他句子的逻辑关系,因而整篇文章讲的是什么则不能准确掌握。在阅读理解测试中,但从考核目标和内容来看,要求学员准确理解一些有关联的句子之间的逻辑关系
(例如概括和举例说明、前因后果、行为动机、比较、条件或让步等)。
1. Which of the following may cause/lead to 。.. according to the passage?
2. Sb. is asked/advised to do sth. Because ________.
3. The aim of.。. is/was ______.
4. The best solution for 。.. seems to be ________
5. is specifically mentioned in paragraph 。.. as an example of _______.
6. The author argues that a teacher‘s chief concern should be ________
7. According to the passage/author, people differ in their opinions about 。
8. … encourages the use of sth. so that _______
9. According to the passage the new device proved to be _________
10. Which of the following best characterizes the main feature of.。. ?
五.根据所读材料进行判断和推论(难度比较大)
对理解字里行间的言外之意以及作者的观点、写作意图和态度十分重要,要求考生推断文章的含义和引申意思(根据文章所提供的部分信息或文章的含义进行归纳);判断所节选文章的某一部分的内容要点;有时甚至要求推断作者的身分。
下面是判断、推理的一些常见的表达方式:
1. What is implied in the sentence(s) 。.. ?
2. It is implied in the passage that
3. The passage implies / suggests that
4. It can be inferred/seen/concluded from the passage that
5. Which of the following can be inferred from this passage?

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