2011年职称英语理工类考试教材新增内容
2011-12-07 11:02:26 来源: 作者: 评论:0 点击:
(C)
第一篇 Weaving with Light(新增)
31、 题干:The Huichol don‘t use electricity because
32、 题干:To make a living, the Huichol create artwork and
答案:sell it in cities far away from their villages.(与教材原文练习题第一题,题干一致,备选项一致)
33、 题干:The central part of the Portable Lights technology is
答案:HB LEDs. (与教材原文练习题第四题,题干修改,备选项一致,位置未变=)
原题干:What is the most important part of the Portable Light technology?
34、 题干:All of the following are disadvantage of incandescent lights EXPECT
35、 题干:LEDs are different from light bulbs is that
答案:LEDs can send out light of different colors. (与教材原文练习题第五题,题干一致,备选项修改)
原选项:
A.LEDs are incandescent lights while light bulbs are not.
B.LEDs have a metal coil while light bulbs have not.
C.LEDs emit colored light while most light bulbs don‘t.
D.LEDs are made up of tiny pieces of rock while light bulbs are not.
What is the coolest gas in the universe? (新增)
What is the coldest air temperature ever recorded on the Earth? Where was this low temperature recorded? The coldest recorded temperature on Earth was -91℃,which occurred(51)in Antarctica in 1983.
We encounter an interesting situation when we discuss temperatures in space(52)。Temperatures in Earth orbit actually range from about +120℃to -120℃。The temperature depends upon whether (53)you are in direct sunlight or shade.Obviously, -120℃is colder than our body can safely (54)endure.Thank NASA science for well-designed space suitsthat protect astronauts from these temperature extremes.
(中间)
In the 1920s,Satyendra Nath Bose was studying an interestingtheory(60)about special light particles we now call photons.Bose had trouble convincing(61)other scientists to believe his theory,sohe contacted Albeg Einstein.Einstein‘s calculations helped him theorize that atoms would(62)behave as Bose thought——but only at very cold temperatures.
Scientists have also discovered that ultra-coldatoms can help them make the world‘s atomic clocks even more(63)accurate.These clocks are so accurate today they would only lose one second every(64)six million years!Such accuracy will help ustravel in space because distance is velocity times time(d=v×t)。With the long distances involved in space travel(65),we need to know time as accurately as possible to get accurate distance.
51.A. opened B. occurred C. opposed D. operated
52.A. Earth B. space C. planet D. star
53.A. whether B. where C. what D. when
54.A. safely B. sadly C. repeatedly D. Freely(换题)
55.A. year B. energy C. system D. rays
56.A. by B. away C. along D. With(换题)
57. A. education B status C knowledge D location
58.A. reasonable B. interesting C. impossible D. necessary
59.A. burnt B. blown C. cut D. cooled(换题)
60.A. invention B. theory C. paper D. experiment
61.A. convincing B. begging C. ordering D. forcing
62.A.would B.will C. must D. need(选项换位)
63.A. that B. such C. much D. more(换题)
64.A. any B. each C. every D. some
65.A. travel B. craft C. age D. station
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