2009考研英语高分作文模板
2009-05-26 20:36:48   来源：   作者：  评论：0 点击：

一．对比选择型作文模板

Topic:                                     Topic: 参考①的内容

①When it comes to        ,

different people hold different views .                  ①两种观点针对的争论焦点

②Some contend that                .                     ②观点一

③For one thing,               .                         ③观点一的理由1

④For another,               .                           ④观点二的理由2

⑤In spite of all these claims, others maintain that        .    ⑤与观点一对立的观点二

⑥They point out that              .                      ⑥观点二的理由1

⑦Another instance often cited is that           .        ⑦观点二的理由2 

⑧It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue.

⑨As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments .                 

⑩It’s advisable to              .                         ⑩个人的结论

 

二. 现象解释型作文模板

Topic:                                            Topic: 参考③的内容

① Recently,                        .               ①描述现象，引起话题

② What amazes us most is                 .          ②表现较为典型的一个方面

③ It is true that                          .          ③对于现象做出的评论

④There are many reasons explaining          .         ④承上启下,解释这一现象的原因

⑤The main reason is                           .     ⑤说明原因一

⑥What is more,                              .      ⑥原因二

⑦Thirdly,                                   .      ⑦原因三

⑧As a result,                        .              ⑧讲述导致的结果

⑨Considering all these,                   .           ⑨作者的态度

⑩For one thing,                            .        ⑩观点一

11For another,                        .              11观点二

12In conclusion,                        .            12总结全文

 

三．问题解决型作文模板

   Topic:                                    Topic：参考②的内容

①With the    of      ，          .                ①问题出现的背景

②So it is of great importance for us to        .          ②提出问题

③On the one hand,          .                       ③问题的后果一

④On the other hand,          .                      ④问题的后果二

⑤However, we have figured out many

ways to             .                           ⑤提出解决这一问题的方法

⑥Firstly,             .                            ⑥解决方法一

⑦So long as                  .                    ⑦进一步说明方法一

⑧Secondly,                  .                     ⑧方法二

⑨Thirdly,               .                         ⑨方法三

⑩In fact,                    .                     ⑩提出解决问题的根本途径

11That is because               .                   11支持⑩句的理由

12In a word,                      .                12总结全文

 

四．应用文作文模板

建议信模板

Date:         

Dear：              ，                               信件启首

①I am delighted to learn that           .                ①写信的原因

②Several years have passed since            .           ②引出作者的建议

③In my opinion,                 .                    ③表述建议内容

④On the one hand,             .                      ④提出建议的理由一

⑤On the other hand,              .                    ⑤建议的理由二

⑥As to the famous sites, I suggest            .           ⑥具体的建议内容

⑦If                  .                              ⑦供被建议人选择的条件

⑧It is not necessary for you to           .               ⑧建议内容的另一方面

⑨In addition,            .                            ⑨其他的建议

⑩I am sure            .                              ⑩对建议内容的评价

11Please inform me                  .                 11对建议内容所做的承诺

12I am looking forward to seeing you soon.                 12表达本人的愿望

                             Yours sincerely,

                        Signature:               信件结尾与签名

 

求职信模板

I’m interested in being considered for a           position in your         .

I major in          in          University and received a          degree in          .(Since then I have been a teacher in this university.) I’m thoroughly experienced in this field (and have published          papers and          books).

I have enclosed a copy of my resume, which will show my background.

Thank you for considering this application and I shall be much obliged if you’ll offer me an opportunity for an interview.

                                                       Sincere yours,

                                                  （手写）

                                                  （打印）

写求职信的步骤

(a)   Mention the position you are applying for and where you learnt of the vacancy.

(b)  Expand on some points about your background or experience, showing how they are relevant to this job.

(c)   Emphasize your interest in and suitability for the job. If possible, show you have knowledge of what the company does.

(d)  Mention that you have attached a copy of resume or a completed application form.

(e)   State you are willing to attend an interview.

求职信常用套语

a)         I saw your advertisement for the position in … and I would like to apply for it.

b)        I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of job you are advertising.

c)         I feel that I am competent to meet the requirements as specified.

d)        I wish to apply for a position with your company as a manager.

e)         I’m enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.

f)         A resume giving details of my qualifications and experience is attached.

g)        I have attached a resume outlining my qualifications and experience.

h)        I would be happy to attend an interview at any time convenient to you.

i)          I shall be much obliged if you will afford me an opportunity for an interview.

 

申请信模板

    My name is          . I was enrolled in          Department of          University in          . During my          years of study, I received good grades in all courses and obtained          and          degree in          .

With a view to further improve my studies, I’m writing to you to apply for admission into your university to pursue my          in the field of          .

Thank you very much for your consideration and I’m looking forward to your favorable reply.

                                  Sincerely yours,

                                                         

申请信常用套语

a)         I wish to take part in the … examination to be held in … of this year. Would you please send me the necessary application forms and any other information I should have?

b)        Please send me the regulations for admission to your college.

c)         Please send me a set of past papers of…

d)        It is now nearly one month since I took … examination, and I am wondering whether the results have been announced yet. I should be grateful for any information you may have on this subject.

 

批评、抱怨、投诉信模板

Date:      

Dear                                                 信件启首

①My name is           .                              ①写信人的姓名

②I am              .                                 ②作者的身份

③I venture to write you a letter about           .           ③表述抱怨内容

④The focus of the complaint is                 .          ④提出抱怨内容的核心点

⑤For one thing,               .                        ⑤抱怨内容的一个方面

⑥For another,           .                              ⑥抱怨内容的另一方面

⑦Honestly speaking,             .                      ⑦客观的评论

⑧But            .                                    ⑧抱怨产生的原因一

⑨Besides,                  .                          ⑨抱怨产生的原因二

⑩All in all, there is still much room for improvement.

11I do hope                 .                          11表达本人的愿望

12Thank you for your time and kind consideration.            12信件结尾的常用语

                          Sincerely yours,         信件结尾与签名

                      Signature:                   

 

说明：

投诉信：表达写信人对某一情况不满。所有投诉信的共同特点是最终要求收信人帮助解决问题。如果题目设置了解决方案，考生一定要将它写进去；如果题目没有设置解决方案，考生就应当在信中给出自己的解决方案，而且所提出的解决方案应当是与投诉的内容相关，对某一点不满就针对某一点提出解决方案。

写作策略：

首段：说明与收信人的相关性，表明写作意图，在尽可能的情况下做到客观礼貌，给读信人留下好印象，并且始终牢记读信人未必就是错误的责任人，他的合作对问题的解决至关重要。

主体段落：写明投诉的原因，要展开说明，可以说具体的理由和由此带来的后果 (现象结果说明法)。这样展开就使信件的内容显得充实丰满，也符合正常的交际习惯。

结尾段：提出解决方案，不需要展开，做到公正公平。此段应该体现书信的礼貌原则，应当有类似的“如您能……，我将万分感谢”的话语。这也是投诉信最能体现礼貌原则的地方。

范文：抱怨房间，要求换到单人宿舍。

Dear Sir/Madam,                                           May 10, 2008

I am writing to inform you that I wish to move into a new room next term. I would prefer a single room, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.

    I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate behavior. First of all, his friends are constantly visiting him; what is intolerable is that he regularly holds noisy parties. In addition, he sometimes borrows my stuff without asking me. In these situations, I find it difficult to concentrate on my studies, and I am falling behind in my assignments.

I am sure you will agree that the only solution is for me to move into a room of my own, where I will be free from such distractions. Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible.

Yours sincerely,

Janice Kennedy

 

2。请求信：对收信人提出请求，希望对方满足该要求，并且请对方给与答复。请求信的核心是请求他人做某事的原因，重点写清楚为什么要请求他人做某事。

写作策略：

首段： 说明写作意图，要提出什么样的请求。请求的手段既要礼貌，又要规范。

主体段落： 说明请求的原因，并具体展开，而且合乎情理。

结尾段： 表示希望对方回复，并在此处体现礼貌原则，常用套句：“I am sorry for any inconveniences I have caused by this letter.”、

到北京参加培训，租住在当地人家里。回来后发现笔记本电脑掉在房主家里了。

 

3. 询问信：寻求所需信息

写作策略：

首段： 表明与收件人的相关性，再说写作意图，说明写信是为了询问什么样的信息，且只能就收件人能够提供的信息进行询问，不要“问道于盲”。

主体段落： 询问具体问题。如果某个问题较为重要，应该单独占一段。

结尾段： 表明获取信息的急切心情，提供联系方式以便收信人与你联系，并对其表示感谢。

询问信开头套话：

I am writing for information about …

I would like to receive information regarding …

I am writing to ask if you could possibly …

I would be most grateful if you could send me information concerning …

I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding …

询问信结尾套话：

Your prompt attention to this letter would be highly appreciated.

I am looking forward to hearing from you.

Thank you for your consideration.

I look forward to your immediate response.

询问加入一个健身俱乐部的情况。

 

4. 寻找失物信：要收信人帮助寻找失物并将其返还失主。

写作策略：

首段： 表明与收信人的相关信，说明写作意图。因为你要麻烦收件人，一定要在首段表示歉意。

主体段落： 说明失物的具体内容以及失物的重要性。

结尾段： 说明如找到失物如何将其返还失主，并对收信人表达谢意。

寻找失物信开头套话：

I am sorry to disturb you, but I have to …

I am writing this letter to report the loss of my … when I …

I am writing this letter to request your assistance in finding my … which I have lost during the stay with your hotel.

I am writing this letter to see if it is possible for me to have my camera back.

寻找失物信结尾套话：

I would really appreciate it if you could …

I would be grateful if you could …

I also suggest that the lost bag be sent to … if possible.

 

范文：你把提包忘在了酒店。

Dear Mr. Simpson,                               

I stayed in your hotel on the 23^rd and the 24^th of October. I was in Room 603. When I arrived home, I found that I had left one of my bags at the hotel. Could you please check your Lost and Found Department and see if my bag is there?

The bag is a small black leather document case with a narrow strap. Inside the bag, you will find several business cards, a fountain pen, a small address book, three copies of a business proposal and a silver pocket calculator. These things are not very valuable in money terms, but they have a lot of personal value.

I would appreciate it if you could contact me as soon as possible, particularly since I need the proposals for a presentation this week. If you could send the bag to me by courier service, I would be most grateful. I have arranged to pay for the service.

Thank you for your help.

Yours truly,

Michael Johnson

 

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5. 感谢信：感谢信与投诉信刚好相反，只要把投诉的内容改为感谢的内容就可以了。

感谢信开头套话：

I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for …

I am writing to express my thanks for …

I am writing to show my sincere appreciation for …

I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for …

I feel deeply indebted to you and I really don’t know how to thank you enough for your help.

感谢信结尾套话：

I must thank you again for your generous help.

I am most grateful for your selfness donation.

My true gratitude is beyond the word’s description.

I feel most obliged to thank you once more.

Please accept my gratitude, now and always.

范文：你生病了，你的同学照看了你。

Dear John,                                            

I am writing to express my heartfelt gratitude. I am referring to that unfortunate accident the other day, when I was knocked off my bike by a taxi. If it had not been for your timely assistance in giving me first aid and taking me to a nearby hospital, I fear that the consequences might be more serious.

The doctor says that my broken leg is healing well, and the bruises and cuts I suffered will soon be completely better. In addition, the taxi company has agreed to pay my hospital bills. Everyone agrees that it was your quick response in that emergency that has led to this satisfactory outcome.

Although nowadays many people talk about the need to be unselfish and to help others, we see very few people practicing what they preach. But you showed by your selfness action that you are an exception. If there were more people like you, this world would be a much nicer place.

Yours sincerely,

Ted

 

6. 建议信

A Letter in Reply to a Friend                                                                                                                      

Dear        ,

     When it comes to which major you should choose, I propose that you apply for the major of English. To begin with, English is the most popular language in the world, which is widely used in all fields such as teaching, translation, foreign trade and so on. What’s more, it goes without saying that English majors are more likely to find a good job in the tighter and tighter job market.

     In order to study at English Department, you have to meet the following requirements. In the first place, you have to spend a lot of time on it, just as the old saying goes, "Practice makes perfect". In the second place, the basic skills of reading, writing, listening and speaking are necessary, because they are the foundations for your future study. Last but not the least important, you need an intense interest in learning English since "interest is the best teacher."

As far as the preparation work is concerned, you should first of all review all the required vocabulary. In addition, you’d better spend some time on reading and writing. Only through these measures can you hope to enroll in our university.

Best wishes for you!

                                                 Yours sincerely,

                                                                   

7．事务书信

开头用语

(a) Thank you for your letter of Sept. 10th.

(b) In reply to your inquiry of June 2nd, I’m sorry/happy to say that…

(c) I saw in the China Daily of Jan. 4th that…

(d) I recently attended a meeting held in Beijing…

(e) I was surprised to hear that…

结尾用语：

(a)    I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.

(b)    I will appreciate whatever help you can give me.

(c)    I look forward to your early reply.

(d)    I hope we can meet…

(e)    Please accept my apologies for troubling you.

 

五. 图表作文模板

①The graph shows us that          .                      ①图表显示的情况

     Or: As is shown in the table/figure,          .

②We can find some reasons of this trend.

③First,                    .                            ③原因之一

④Second,                    .                          ④原因之二

⑤Third,                    .                           ⑤原因之三

⑥The situation would become worse if we don’t take effective measures.

⑦In order to stop the trend we should           ,             ⑦作者建议之一

⑧And we should also              .                      ⑧作者建议之二

补充：

1．As we can see from the chart/graph/table/diagram…

2．The chart/graph/table/diagram shows that…

As is shown in…; According to…; As can be seen in…

3. This chart/graph/table/diagram shows a great/sharp/sudden/slow/rapid…. increase/drop...

4. To make a generalization;  on the whole;  in general/generally speaking

5.     表示增