考研英语阅读理解必备之同意转换
2009-05-26 20:36:48   来源:   作者:  评论:0 点击:

同意转换在阅读理解中非常重要,往往能快速决定一道题的答案,先给出部分以引导大家复习词汇的方向,其余陆续贴出.      

apart from-----except ,in addition to

proponent------sponsor ,supporter

free from ------without

question --------challenge ,defy

precision--------accuracy,  exact

tilt  ---------slope ,lean toward one side

cater to ------fit  suit

personal-------individual, private

eventually-----finally

by virtue of------due to, owing to

possess ----------own, share

postpone---------delay

outweigh----------surpass

proof ------evidence

enhance-----------strengthen

advance ----------raise , move forward

identify--------recognize

rash ----------increase ,large number

debate---------controversy

condition-------control, influence

allegiance--------loyalty

abandon--------give up ,desert

superficial--------not deep ,on the surface

absorb ---------take in, comprehend

temporary----------short termed

coordinated----------cooperative

hazard --------danger

soar------go up ,expand ,rocket

stand out --------popular, outstanding

distrust -------suspect, doubt

get acquainted with--------be familial with

concern--------worry

try out -------investigate

intelligent-------gifted

focus on --------concentrate on, emphasize

ward off---------stop, prevent

hospitable--------friendly

inclined-----------tend to ,likely

protect ---------shelter, shield

vanish -------disappear

emerge----------appear, turn up

be aware of -------be conscious of

distinguish from--------differ from

involve--------include

emphasize---------stress

rely on -------depend on

be conditioned to------be accustomed to

lack of -------lose

distract--------draw attention from

substitute------replace

advocate -------support, sponsor

adolescent-------teenager

decline-------drop, cut, lower,shrink,curb,lessen,diminish,decelerate

deceive--------deceitful, deceptive, dishonest

on the line,on the ropes-------in danger

employee------staff, worker

drown--------die under the water

new-----novel

sufficient-----abundant

cause--------bring about

yearly-------annual

same--------identical

expect------anticipate

overcome------conquer

unwilling -------reluctant

permanent-----------everlasting

be attached to -------be fond of

take part in --------participate

by chance-------by accident, accidentally

vulnerable------easily affected

scrutiny-------observe carefully

predominance-----advantage,upside 

handcap------disadvantage

at a loss------puzzle,confuse

diminish-----lessen

assault----attack

sly----clever, hidden

ample----abundant

get on in life----succeed

swiftly----quickly

frown on-----disagree

contention-------argue,debate

find fault with-----criticize

beyond disbute----believing

stationary-------standstill

detrimental-------harmful

affiliate-----branch

disregard------neglect,overlook

in sympathy with----agree with

perish----die, disappear

properous----flourish

panick----fearful

for sure---certainly

outrage---indignation, grievance

surge-----soar

shield----shelter,protect

resort to---turn to

weather-----experience

rather than-----other than

keep abreast of-----catch on

well off----wealthy

infringement------harm

deceive-----deceptive

side with----support

liability----responsibility

likewise-----similarly

tedious---monotonous,boring

toil---work hard(辛苦地工作)

 

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